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that his sheep chamber was useless because the gas analysis was
useless and he was very much inclined to turn the entire sheep
chamber into the Haldane principle, that is, to weigh chamber, sheep,
etc., but this seemed to me profoundly fantastic. His associate,
who worked hard, had lost heart in the work since this gas-analysis
apparatus had been so poor. Sometimes he had found 22 per cent of
oxygen and could not find the leak. They are using Shipley's reagent
and test under pressure and under vacuum and the apparatus is perfectly
tight and then suddenly it is of no use. The very complicated mercury
apparatus in which the level of the mercury was to be photographed
(as shown in my 1929 report) is not used.
My impression of his laboratory was that given a Carpenter
apparatus Mr. Fox and Robert Lee could put the whole place on a good
basis technically in six months.
Wiegner has now a rat apparatus immersed in water and this is
used for vitamin-B work. He finds that with rats with vitamin-B free
diet there is no change in basal metabolism up to the point of death
and there is no change in the respiratory quotient. He expected the
acidic condition of the body to "eat up the bones" as he put it.
Formerly he used a mercury seal for his rat apparatus but found that
the mercury killed the rats, as they are susceptible to mercury fumes,
and now he uses an oil seal or salt solution.
All his experimental work is done on rabbits. I do not like it.
I think he is assuming too much to draw conclusions on rabbits for
other animals. From a statement of H. T. Karsner we found out that
rabbits are very prone to be abnormal. You can never tell until they
have been dissected whether you have done your work on abnormal
animals or not.
Wiegner gave me a number of his papers. He is an important man
to keep in touch with.