VI
PREFACE
a melancholy fact that these papers were either never written or else
were destroyed by their author; no trace of them can be found. The
extent of the labors of which no adequate record remains may best be
judged from the following extracts taken from the notes on the Paris
lectures just mentioned.
“ On the one hand we have the problem (Reverberation) which we
have been discussing up to the present moment, and on the other
the whole question of the transmission of sound from one room to
another, through the walls, the doors, the ceiling and the floors; and
the telephonic transmission, if I may so call it, through the length of
the structure. It is five years.ago since this second problem was first
attacked and though the research is certainly not complete, some
ground has been covered. A quantitatively exact method has been
established and the transmission of sound through about twenty
different kinds of partitions has been determined.
“ For example: Transmission of sound through four kinds of doors
has been studied; two of oak, two of pine, one of each kind was
paneled and was relatively thin and light ; one of each kind was very
heavy, nearly four centimetres thick; through four kinds of windows,
one of plate glass, one with common panes, one double with an air
space of two centimetres between, one with small panes set in lead
such as one sees in churches ; through brick walls with plaster on both
sides; through walls of tile similarly plastered; through walls of a
character not common in France and which we call gypsum block;
through plaster on lath; through about ten different kinds of sound
insulators, patented, and sold in quantities representing hundreds of
thousands of dollars each year, yet practically without value, since
one can easily converse through six thicknesses of these substances
and talk in a low tone through three, while a single thickness is that
ordinarily employed. The behavior of an air space has been studied,
the effect of the thickness of this air space, and the result of filling
the space with sand, saw-dust and asbestos. In spite of all this, the
research is far from complete and many other forms of construction
must be investigated before it will be possible to publish the results ;
these determinations must be made with the greatest exactness as
very important interests are involved. . . .