ENGRAVERS OF THE ROYAL ACADEMY, I768-1868
Table, I792 ; The Sportsman's Return, 1792 ; The First of September,
lllorning and Evening, 1794. ; The Farmyard, 179 5 ; Inside a Country
Alehouse, 1797; Sailors' Conversation, 1802 ; Turnpike Gate, 18 06;
Rabbits, Guinea-pigs, The Warrener, and The Thatcher, 1806 ; and
Bathing Horses, 1814..
William Bromley (b. 1769, d. 184.2) made a name for himselt
by engraving for Macklin's Bible, and by illustrating an English
history with plates after designs by Stothard. For many years he
Worked for the trustees of the British Museum, engraving the Elgin
marbles from drawings by Henry Corbould. In addition to this, he
linked his fame with that of Flaxman, F useli, Lawrence, and other
Academicians, and proved by his print of the Woman taken in Adultery
after Rubens that the Academy did well to elect him in 1819. The
lithographer and line engraver, Richard J. Lane (b. I800, d. 1872),
was the grand-nephew of Gainsborough, his mother being a niece or
the famous painter. At the age of sixteen he was articled to
Charles Heath, and he was only twenty-seven when his engraving
after Lawrence's Red Riding Hood won him his way into the Royal
Academy. He was a persona grata With everybody, from Macready
and Malibran to the street arabs, and from his occasional creditors to
the members of the Royal family. He was a musician, as well as an
artist, and his tenor voice made him welcome everywhere. It may
be said, indeed, that he had a tenor voice in all his work, a very sweet
tenor, even too sweet very often. One can have too much gentleness
and refinement; and Lane's lithographs and engravings, like his
drawings in chalk and pencil, would be all the betterif they had more
real strength in their constructive handling. Lane finished a great
many prints after Chalon, Leslie, Richmond, Landseer; and in
the same medium he achieved success in his imitations of Gains-
borough's sketches, in which he does justice to the original charm of
his great-uncle's manner. Not less effective, as examples of his
imitative skill, are the prints which he executed after Lawrence.
Charles Turner (b. 1774., d. I857) practised mainly in mezzotint,
though he did some notable things both in stipple and in aquatint.
Being a hard worker, he produced six hundred plates, two-thirds of
which are portraits. He worked much for his namesake, M. W.
Turner, engraving and publishing the first twenty plates of " Liber
Studiorum," between the years 1807-1809. But they squabbled
over a question of money, and separated for a while; the quarrel
was eventually made up, and Charles became a trustee under the
conditions of M. W. Turner's Will. Among his portrait prints
it will be enough to name the following: the Marlborough Family
E v1