2'12
and Art.
Lz'temz'u1"e
205
in clerifmn of the monks, but it was difcinguiihed by the addition of a
pair of aH'es' ears, or by a cook's head and comb, which formed its termi-
nation above, or by both. The court fool was alfo furnifhed with a Raff
or club, which became eventually his bauble. The bells were another
neceffary article in the equipment of a court fool, perhaps alfo intended
as a fatire on the cuftom of Wearing fmall bells in the drefs, which pre-
vailed largely during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, efpecially
among people who were fond of childifh oilentation. The fool wore alfo
a party-coloured, or motley, garment, probably with the fame aim_that
of fatirifing one of the ridiculous fafhions of the fourteenth century.
It is in the fifteenth century that we firit meet with the fool in full
coiiume